Whats In A Cigarette?

May 26th, 2008

What Are The Ingredients In Cigarettes?


You know smoking is bad for your health. But, you may be unaware of what is actually in a cigarette. Most people can name a few well-known ingredients: tobacco, nicotine, tar. After those are mentioned, they’re at a loss to think of others. In reality, 1 cigarette contains over 4,000 chemicals. It contains 400 different toxins. That same cigarette is also packed with 43 carcinogens. You’re getting a lot for your money. When you see pictures of people who are suffering the effects of a lifelong smoking habit, these are the ingredients responsible.

Below, we’re going to take a closer look at some of these ingredients (we can’t cover them all, of course). We’ll describe the difference between toxins and carcinogens, explain the effects of nicotine and pull back the covers on the lone cigarette’s army of chemicals. Let’s get started.

Toxins And Carcinogens In A Cigarette

Toxins are poisons. Their impact on your body can differ based upon the type of toxin. Some of them are insignificant. Others can be deadly. For example, rattlesnakes have a hemotoxin that they transmit when they bite someone. Scorpions transmit neurotoxins. So, when you learn that 1 solitary cigarette contains over 400 toxins, you’ll appreciate the damage that cigarette is causing.

Carcinogens cause cancer. These can be a variety of substances. They attack the cells, retard their metabolism and play havoc with the biology of your body. These carcinogens then leave the cells to spread uncontrollably, retarding other cells in their wake. When people die from lung cancer, that is what is happening. There are more than 43 carcinogens delivered into your bloodstream through a single cigarette.

A Cigarette’s Ingredients Will Kill You Slowly

The worst part about the thousands of chemicals, toxins and carcinogens is that they do their work slowly. It usually takes several years of smoking for these substances to do enough damage to motivate smokers to quit. But, if anything, they’re reliable. The toxins poison you. The carcinogens begin damaging your cells. The other chemicals have a variety of side effects. Most smokers know intuitively that cigarettes contain deadly compounds. But, the effects usually take so much time to “bear fruit” that they’re unmotivated to break the habit (or addiction).

The Effects Of Nicotine

As you know, nicotine is addictive. It’s the primary reason people who want to quit smoking still smoke. It’s the drug that gives smokers a “good feeling.” When you get used to having that feeling, it’s difficult to turn it off. Once it enters your body, it moves quickly. It takes seconds to reach your brain. While your brain feels euphoric, the nicotine hits your bloodstream and makes you feel calm. That’s a powerful combination. Add nicotine’s addictive nature and you’ll understand why people who know they’re killing themselves line up to do it.

A Few More Deadly Cigarette Ingredients

Nicotine obviously isn’t the only substance to worry about. Helping it speed its way to your brain is its partner, ammonia. Tar, that black material you see being applied to streets is coating your lungs. Benzene, a known cancer-causing compound is also lurking in a cigarette. You may not voluntarily inhale carbon monoxide from a car’s exhaust pipe, but millions of people do so by smoking. Along with hydrogen cyanide, it impedes the delivery of oxygen throughout your body. As an appetizer, cigarettes also include cadmium, a compound used in batteries (also directly linked to kidney damage).

The Silent Killer’s Army

Cigarettes kill slowly. But, just as devastating, they kill silently. As people continue to puff on their cigarettes, the thousands of compounds within each one hit their bloodstream and lungs almost immediately. Then, they spend years wreaking havoc. With an army of toxins and carcinogens, the lone cigarette makes its way into your body and promises a slow, untidy end. It is the modern equivalent of a trojan horse. It’s allowed in voluntarily.

The formula used to create a cigarette borders on brilliant. The nicotine is addictive. It cleverly stimulates your brain while calming your nerves. To transport it to where it needs to go, ammonia is added to the menu. But, while these 2 compounds work their magic, thousands of others run rampant through your body to work their own. Now, you can appreciate what goes inside your body when you take a puff on that innocent-looking cigarette.

Posted in Quitting Smoking

One Response

  1. Richard

    Interesting. This is the first time after reading a quit smoking article I’m actually motivated (I think).

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